Wind transducer

A wind transducer is a device used by sailors to receive a real-time measurement of wind speed and direction.<ref>Cui, Mengda; Cha, Hao (August 2016). "Prediction Method of Ship-Based Microwave OTH Radar Detection Range". 2016 8th International Conference on Intelligent Human-Machine Systems and Cybernetics (IHMSC). Vol. 02. pp. 578–581. doi:10.1109/IHMSC.2016.259. ISBN 978-1-5090-0768-4. S2CID 18962371.</ref><ref>García-Domínguez, Alejandro (March 2015). "Mobile applications, cloud and bigdata on ships and shore stations for increased safety on marine traffic; a smart ship project". 2015 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT). pp. 1532–1537. doi:10.1109/ICIT.2015.7125314. ISBN 978-1-4799-7800-7. S2CID 24156912.</ref> A wind transducer is usually mounted on the masthead of a sailing boat and is occasionally used by power boats too. The wind speed and direction measurements are more critical to sailing boats than to power boats. Sailors rely on the wind speed and direction to help with navigation and pilotage. These devices can be calibrated to measure the true wind speed and the apparent wind speed (speed that a sailor would 'feel'). Sailing boats can sail at a maximum of 45 degrees close to the wind and will sail faster on a reach than when at closest to the wind.

Wind transducers are usually wired to the cock or head, although 'wireless' versions are becoming steadily more popular due to the reduced installation time required.