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Electromaterials enable the transport of charged species ([[electrons]] and/or [[ions]]) as well as facilitate th * Exotic phenomena such as super-conductive properties ...

...ory of science, forms of words are often coined to describe newly observed phenomena. Sometimes the words chosen reflect assumptions about the phenomenon which ==Transport== ...

...or calculus]] which has many applications to [[physics]]. For [[transport phenomena]], flux is a [[Euclidean vector|vector]] quantity, describing the magnitude ...sed on the work of [[James Clerk Maxwell]],<ref name="Maxwell" /> that the transport definition precedes the [[Magnetic flux|definition of flux used in electrom ...

...e [[Kolmogorov microscales|Kolmogorov scale]]. This process of production, transport and dissipation can be expressed as: * {{math|∇ · ''T′''}} is the turbulence transport of TKE; ...

...hological changes]] are of direct interest. In case of studies of sediment transport and morphological changes, relevant properties of the sea bed sediments, wa The occurrence of wave phenomena – like sea waves, swell, tides and tsunamis – require engineering knowledge ...

...last3=Breuer |first3=M. L. |date=2001 |title="Franklin's Bells" and charge transport as an undergraduate lab |url=https://pubs.aip.org/aapt/ajp/article/69/1/50- Scientific investigation of the phenomena of lightning originates with [[Benjamin Franklin]]. He accumulated analogic ...

Classically, one can think of radiation trapping as a multiple-[[scattering]] phenomena, where a [[photon]] is scattered by multiple atoms in a cloud. This motivat ...cond-mat/9804141 |bibcode=1999RvMP...71..313V |s2cid=119044791}}</ref> The transport time accounts for both the group delay between scattering events and [[Euge ...

...ogy are examples of mesoscopic systems. Three categories of new electronic phenomena in such systems are interference effects, quantum confinement effects and c ...chez D, Büttiker M |title=Magnetic-field asymmetry of nonlinear mesoscopic transport |journal=Phys. Rev. Lett. |volume=93 |issue=10 |pages=106802 |year=2004 |pm ...

...dition that completed Maxwell's equations and is necessary to explain many phenomena, most particularly the existence of [[electromagnetic wave]]s. which extends the notion of current beyond a mere transport of charge. ...

...the membrane to an equalize concentrations. The combination of these two phenomena determines the thermodynamically-preferred direction for an [[ion]]'s movem ...a [[hydroelectric dam]]. Routes unblocked by the membrane (e.g. [[membrane transport protein]] or [[electrode]]s) correspond to turbines that convert the water' ...

...arrier transport is affected by electric field and by a number of physical phenomena, such as carrier drift and diffusion, trapping, injection, contact-related ...

[[Transport phenomena (engineering & physics)|Transport mechanics]], [[nuclear physics]]/[[particle physics]]: <br /> | Current density (sometimes called flux density in transport mechanics) ...

For example, in real materials, complex transport equations must be solved to determine the time and spatial response of char ...n [[statistical mechanics]], [[Transport phenomena (engineering & physics)|transport theory]] or other tools of [[condensed matter physics]]). The detail employ ...

*{{Cite book |title=Transport Phenomena |last=Bird |first=Robert Byron |author2=Stewart, Warren E. |author3=Lightfo ...

Space charge can result from a range of phenomena, but the most important are: ...erent from those of Mott–Gurney law. The latter assumes steady-state drift transport and therefore strong scattering. ...

...ium electrons (or holes) in semiconductors.<ref>Conwell, E. M., High Field Transport in Semiconductors, Solid State Physics Supplement 9 (Academic Press, New Yo ...ichardson|first4=R.|last5=Ketchen|first5=M.|title=Hot electrons and energy transport in metals at millikelvin temperatures|journal=Physical Review Letters|volum ...

Hydrostatics offers physical explanations for many phenomena of everyday life, such as why [[atmospheric pressure]] changes with [[altit ...he variation of {{mvar|[[Gravity|g]]}}. Under these circumstances, one can transport out of the integral the density and the gravity acceleration and the law is ...

This long range order phenomena was first discovered in magnetite (Fe₃O₄) by Verwey i ...583|pmid=9936250|issue=6|bibcode = 1985PhRvB..31.3583C }}</ref> conducting transport and thermopower measurements. They observed a suddenly rise of the resistiv ...

'''Spintronics''' (a [[portmanteau]] meaning '''spin transport electronics'''<ref>{{Cite journal | last1 = Wolf | first1 = S. A. | last2 = ...from discoveries in the 1980s concerning spin-dependent electron transport phenomena in solid-state devices. This includes the observation of [[Spin polarizatio ...

...ge or such a system of knowledge concerned with the physical world and its phenomena }}<!--{{sfn|Popper|2002|p=3}}--></ref> ...entific knowledge that focuses on the analysis and control of the physical phenomena affecting buildings. ...