File:Closed circuit ventilators.gif

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Summary

Description
English: An animated diagram illustrating a simplified schematic of a closed-system ventilator (a.k.a respirator) where a CO2 filter recycles air to reduce waste and an outflow valve controlled by the ventilator releases pressure that builds up as more and more fresh air is added to the closed system. The fresh gas flow is an optimized mix so they can control the oxygen ratio, eliminate particulates, etc. This type usually used in our anesthesia ventilator because the anesthesia gas is expensive, so all the gases (air, oxygen, anesthesia gas, etc.) are kept constrained in the tubing and re-breathed.
Date
Source

Tabletop Whale: Explaining ventilators for COVID-19

http://tabletopwhale.com/2020/04/01/explaining-ventilators-for-covid-19.html
Author Eleanor Lutz

This illustration is a collaboration Eleanor Lutz and Sarah Low to explain ventilators in a series of animations; including also file:Open circuit ventilator.gif and file:Biology of ventilation.gif.

At the time of their collaboration, Sarah was an anesthesiology resident at Massachusetts General Hospital, and a leader of CoVent-19 - one of many efforts to address the ventilator shortage during the Covid-19 outbreak, and Eleanor Lutz is an information designer specializing in science communication who worked at the New York Times in the graphics department, as part of the year's fellowship cohort, who before researched disease mosquitoes for my PhD in biology and data science.

See also Wikipedia:Open-source ventilator

Licensing

Creative Commons CC-Zero This file is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication.
The person who associated a work with this deed has dedicated the work to the public domain by waiving all of their rights to the work worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law. You can copy, modify, distribute and perform the work, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission.

Captions

A simplified schematic of a modern medical ventilator. A CO2 filter recycles air to reduce waste. An outflow valve controlled by the ventilator releases pressure that builds up as more and more fresh air is added to the closed system.

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1 April 2020

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ffc0ceb45d308de5137df74472ce6c78059c8ec0

521,302 byte

2.5200000000000014 second

765 pixel

1,110 pixel

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