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...ssbooks.online.ucf.edu/chemistryfundamentals/chapter/physical-and-chemical-properties/ |journal=Chemistry Fundamentals |language=en |volume=1 |issue=4 |pages=1 | * [[Chemical property]] ...

{{Short description|Chemical or physical property that helps identify substances}} ...l structure|crystal shape]], and [[color]]. Substances with characteristic properties can be separated. For example, in [[fractional distillation]], liquids are ...

...is definition is quite broad, the term is typically used in the context of properties and/or applications in which [[atomic electronic transition]] is pertinent. == Properties == ...

The '''maximum density''' of a [[Chemical substance|substance]] is the highest attainable [[density]] of the substanc ...y maximum at very low temperatures and very high pressures, characteristic properties of the [[solid]] [[State of matter|state]] of [[matter]]. ...

{{short description|Difference in value between properties of an ideal and real mixture}} ...d enthalpy ({{mvar|H{{sup|E}}}}) are identical to the corresponding mixing properties; that is, ...

...y]] that does not depend on the amount of the material. These quantitative properties may be used as a [[figure of merit|metric]] by which the benefits of one ma ...ch they are measured, a condition referred to as [[anisotropy]]. Materials properties that relate to different physical phenomena often behave [[linearly]] (or a ...

== Physical properties == == Chemical composition == ...

{{Short description|Properties independent of system size, and proportional to system size}} ...property|Physical]] or [[Chemical property|chemical]] [[Material property|properties of materials]] and [[system]]s can often be categorized as being either ''' ...

{{Thermodynamics|cTopic=[[List of thermodynamic properties|System properties]]}} ...operty]] which can be used in conjunction with other independent intensive properties to specify the [[thermodynamic state]] of the [[working fluid]] of a [[ther ...

...anometers to centimeters; its scope spans a range of industries to include chemical, petrochemical, agricultural, food, pharmaceuticals, mineral processing, ci ...and shape, and by the [[Particle-size distribution|distribution]] of these properties in bulk quantities. The space between particles in bulk means that the [[b ...

...n atom to produce metastable (or otherwise stabilized) states with unusual properties, producing some form of [[exotic atom]]. Analogous transformations known to ...

...rength eighty years after its introduction in chemistry|journal=Journal of Chemical Education|volume=81|issue=5|pages=750|year=2004|last1=Sastre de Vicente|fir ...h due to the presence of dissolved salts which significantly affects their properties. ...

[[Category:Chemical properties]] ...

...h relates the electrical conductance of a quantum conductor to its quantum properties. It is twice the reciprocal of the [[von Klitzing constant]] (2/''R''<sub> ...ance defines the rate with which electrons are transferred between quantum chemical states as described by the quantum rate theory. ...

* [[Chemical engineering]] ''([[Outline of chemical engineering|outline]])'' ** [[Process engineering]] – also appears under chemical engineering ...

...minish rapidly with distance, but have still been found to alter molecular properties such as acidity.<ref name="Anslyn, Eric V 2006" />[[File:Field Effect from ...ituent effects. Dominance of field effects|journal=Journal of the American Chemical Society|volume=90|issue=2|pages=336–341|doi=10.1021/ja01004a023|issn=0002-7 ...

| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties == Properties == ...

..., [[Hydraulic fluid|fluid]] is a term which refers to liquids with certain properties, and is broader than (hydraulic) oils.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nfpa. Fluids display properties such as: ...

...sence of a [[semipermeable membrane]]. Only molecules or ions with certain properties will be able to diffuse across such a membrane. This is a very important me ...bility, and then transferred to the body through contact. In order for the chemical to release itself into the body, it must permeate and diffuse through the p ...

== Mathematical properties == | journal = [[Journal of Chemical Physics]] ...