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...otech companies was about 200. In 2000 it was estimated that the number of Chinese biotech companies tripled to 600. In 2005 China's biotechnology industry in ...6 that science and technology should contribute up to 63% of the growth of Chinese agriculture sector by 2020. The minister outlined five areas that will be t ...

...quired assets from Sony's FET and FET Japan, including "patents, know-how, inventions, and relevant equipment related to FED technology and materials".<ref>{{cit ...ire Technology was sold by [http://www.westaim.com/ Westaim] to a Canadian-Chinese joint venture, CTS Group.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.rttnews.com/745554 ...

...he flamethrower would work is not apparent from the diagram alone.|thumb|A Chinese [[flamethrower]] from the ''[[Wujing Zongyao]]'' manuscript of 1044 CE, [[S ...hinese use of [[gunpowder]] in a battle.<ref name=pingyu/>{{rp|81–83}} The Chinese applied the use of double-[[piston]] [[bellows]] to pump petrol out of a si ...

...or holds it to another person or organization, in an attempt to transform inventions and scientific outcomes into new products and services that benefit society ...sfer plays a crucial role in connecting innovation stakeholders and moving inventions from creators to public and private users.<ref>{{Cite conference |last=<!-- ...

=== Chinese development === # The Institute of Electrical Engineering in the [[Chinese Academy of Sciences]], Beijing, concerned with MHD generator design. ...

The Chinese made many first-known discoveries and developments. Major [[History of scie ...d as the rocket's fuel). Decades before the West's age of exploration, the Chinese emperors of the [[Ming Dynasty]] also sent [[Treasure voyages|large fleets] ...

...hanced and sped up the production of silk and played a significant role in Chinese silk weaving. The loom was introduced to Persia, India, and Europe.<ref nam ...design of the textile are strung together in order. It is based on earlier inventions by the Frenchmen [[Basile Bouchon]] (1725), Jean Baptiste Falcon (1728) and ...

Engineering has existed since ancient times, when [[humans]] devised inventions such as the wedge, lever, wheel and pulley, etc. ...medes]], are examples of Greek mechanical engineering. Some of Archimedes' inventions, as well as the Antikythera mechanism, required sophisticated knowledge of ...

...the middle of the 19th century, was punctuated by a slowdown in important inventions before the Second Industrial Revolution in 1870. Though a number of its eve ...of the great innovations were developed "The Age of [[Synergy]]" since the inventions and innovations were engineering and [[Applied science|science-based]].<ref ...

...s work ''[[Commentary on the Water Classic]]''.<ref>{{Cite book |title=The Chinese Oil Industry: History and Future |last1=Feng |first1=Lianyong |last2=Hu |f ...arliest oil refining factories where thousands of people worked to produce Chinese oil-powered weaponry.{{Sfn|Deng|Wang|2011|p=41}} ...

...ng83.htm |title=Biological Control – One Of The Fine Traditions Of Ancient Chinese Agricultural Techniques |author=Peng, Shijiang |journal=Scientia Agricultur ...As part of the campaign against it, from 2003 American scientists and the Chinese Academy of Forestry searched for its natural enemies in the wild, leading t ...

...ia WIPO; in 2020 Beijing reportedly retaliated to the failed election of a Chinese director-general of the organization by preventing the [[Wikimedia Foundati ...

===Discoveries and inventions=== ...n Discoveries and Inventions",<ref>[[Bolesław Prus]], ''On Discoveries and Inventions: A Public Lecture Delivered on 23 March 1873 by Aleksander Głowacki [Bolesł ...

...e pipelines of bamboo to where it was used to boil salt water to [[Salt in Chinese history|extract the salt]] in the [[Ziliujing District]] of [[Sichuan]].<re ...as-resources.html |url-access=subscription |access-date=2012-10-18}}</ref> Chinese geologists have identified the [[Sichuan Basin]] as a promising target for ...

...the simple and concrete to the lofty and abstract. Sign languages are not inventions of educators, or ciphers of the spoken language of the surrounding communit {{Legend|#ff9691|[[Chinese Sign Language]]}} ...

...|last=Krebs |first=Robert E. |title=Groundbreaking Scientific Experiments, Inventions, and Discoveries of the Middle Ages and the Renaissance |publisher=[[Greenw ...d legitimate goal of sciences {{em|is the endowment of human life with new inventions and riches}}", and he discouraged scientists from pursuing intangible philo ...

...s Holy Water Dispenser and the Aeolipile |url=https://explorable.com/heron-inventions#:~:text=Heron%27s%20Wind%20Powered%20Organ&text=Heron%27s%20organ%20include .... However, price wars have led to anti-dumping measures such as tariffs on Chinese glass fiber.<ref>{{Cite journal|date=2016-07-01|title=Glass fiber market to ...

...low inventors a period of time (often twenty years) to commercialize their inventions and recoup a profit, although in practice many found this difficult. ...of the People's Republic of China|Ministry of Science and Technology]], [[Chinese Academy of Sciences]], [[China National Space Administration]] ...

...unk features [[anachronism|anachronistic]] technologies or retrofuturistic inventions as people in the 19th century might have envisioned them — distinguishing i ...ther than Western history, especially those inspired by [[History of China|Chinese history]], have been called "silkpunk". The term originated with the author ...

..., ''ibid'', p. 37.</ref> In the 11th century, [[List of Chinese inventions|Chinese inventors]] and [[History of science and technology in China|engineers]] in ...