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...er) to prepare arrays. SAT allows for the simultaneous testing of multiple gene variants through the use of these microsphere beads as each type of microsp ...lly using [[flow cytometry]]. This allows for the detection of each of the gene variants from the original sample. The resulting data collected will indica ...

..., accessed June 14, 2006</ref> Genentech researchers produced artificial [[gene]]s for each of the two [[protein]] chains that comprise the insulin molecul ...ted into the Escherichia coli, the bacteria would translate regions of the gene that are not translated in humans, thereby producing a "pre-hormone contain ...

...6/science.1900642 |jstor=2875533 |pmid=1900642 |title=Recombinase-mediated gene activation and site-specific integration in mammalian cells |year=1991 |jou ...es random integration is still common, it may result in unpredictable gene expression due to variable transgene copy numbers, lack of control about integration s ...

...:Gene therapy.jpg|alt=Gene therapy using adenovirus vector|thumb|395x395px|Gene therapy using an adenovirus vector]] ...w of these emerging technologies include: [[human genetic engineering]] ([[gene therapy]]), [[neurotechnology]] ([[neural implants]] and [[brain–computer i ...

...he activity of the DNA, such as the level of transcription of a particular gene. These changes can be passed down transgenerationally through the germline ...a M, Hirayama S, Isobe I | title = Methylation analysis of circadian clock gene promoters in forensic autopsy specimens | journal = Legal Medicine | volume ...

...t they lack the [[hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase]] (HGPRT) gene, making them sensitive (or vulnerable) to the [[HAT medium]] (see below). ...pan. In this way, only the B cell-myeloma hybrids survive, since the HGPRT gene coming from the B cells is functional. These cells produce antibodies (a pr ...

...rtrophy, apoptosis, fibrosis, and increased matrix [[metalloproteinase]]-2 expression.<ref name="Looi"/> In a mouse-model study by Somasuntharam et al. 2013, pol ...K, Li T, Farahmand F, Singal PK |date=2003 |title=Antioxidant enzyme gene expression in congestive heart failure following myocardial infarction |journal=Molecu ...

...is triphasic.<ref name=":20" /> Phase 1 is an immediate great increase in expression of target genes.<ref name=":20" /> Phase 2 is a period of dormancy.<ref nam ...546|s2cid=19489725 |issn=1469-8137|doi-access=free}}</ref> Aside from gene expression, action potentials and variation potentials also can result in [[stoma]]tal ...

{{short description|Thought or idea that can be shared, in analogy to a gene}} ...d theme. Supporters of the concept regard memes as cultural analogues to [[gene]]s in that they [[Self-replication|self-replicate]], mutate, and respond to ...

...e knockout|knock out]]", genes. The new DNA can be inserted randomly, or [[Gene targeting|targeted]] to a specific part of the [[genome]].<ref>{{Cite web|t ..., genetic engineering has the potential to cure genetic diseases through [[gene therapy]].[[Chinese hamster ovary cell|Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells]] ...

...s evolved past mere biotechnology to include topics such as [[cloning]], [[gene therapy]], [[life extension]], [[human genetic engineering]], it can also i ...stal writer Wilfred Graves Jr. views the healing of the body as a physical expression of [[salvation]].<ref>{{cite book |last=Graves |first=Wilfred Jr. |title=In ...

...th/china-dog-cloning-for-disease-intl/index.html|title=Chinese firm clones gene-edited dog in bid to treat cardiovascular disease|date=2017-12-27|publisher ...bnormal size of cloned individuals due to [[Epigenetics|epigenetic]] (gene expression) changes; and methylation patterns of genetic material that are so abnormal ...

...ef>{{cite book | last1 = Tipler | first1 = Paul | last2 = Mosca | first2 = Gene | title = Physics for Scientists and Engineers | publisher = Macmillan | ye This expression of "quantum capacitance" may be written as ...

...for scientists and engineers |page=129 |author1=Paul Allen Tipler |author2=Gene Mosca |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2HRFckqcBNoC&pg=PA129 |isbn=97 The term in parentheses is the original expression of <math>\textbf{r}</math> in [[Cartesian coordinates]]. Consequently, ...

Coulomb's law can be stated as a simple mathematical expression. The [[Scalar (mathematics)|scalar]] form gives the magnitude of the vector Using the expression from Coulomb's law, we get the total field at {{math|'''r'''}} by using an ...

...e [[cognitive sciences]] is the German concept of ''Weltanschauung''. This expression is used to refer to the "wide worldview" or "wide world perception" of a pe ...ics|population geneticist]] [[Luigi Luca Cavalli-Sforza]] aims to show the gene-[[historical linguistics|linguistic]] co-[[evolution]] of people). ...

...roposed to use in treating oil spills. (Chakrabarty's work did not involve gene manipulation but rather the transfer of entire organelles between strains o ...ch as the [[DNA field-effect transistor]] (DNAFET), [[Genetically modified|gene-modified]] FET (GenFET) and [[Membrane potential|cell-potential]] BioFET (C ...

'''Developmental bioelectricity''' is the [[Regulation of gene expression|regulation]] of [[Cell (biology)|cell]], [[Tissue (biology)|tissue]], and o ...gy (biology)|anatomical features]], thus acting like blueprints for [[gene expression]] and morphogenesis in some instances. More than correlations, these bioele ...

Their existence was proved subsequently. After the chemical structure of [[gene]]s and [[chromosome]]s was deciphered by [[Molecular Structure of Nucleic A This expression of unease about the outcome of the wonder story long after Barnett’s death ...

gene expression networks in Drosophila,<ref>{{cite journal | last1=Krotov |first1=D|last2=D ...