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...40603140851/http://www.britishcouncil.org/science-uk-organisations-learned-societies.htm |archive-date=3 June 2014 |access-date=10 May 2013 |website=British Cou ...re? |url=https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/impactofsocialsciences/2019/06/24/learned-societies-the-key-to-realising-an-open-access-future/ |access-date=2023-01-22 |websit ...

...essional associations have been variously defined: "A group of people in a learned occupation who are entrusted with maintaining control or oversight of the l Many professional bodies also act as [[learned societies]] for the [[academic disciplines]] underlying their professions,<ref name=S ...

...rs in the spiritual realm and seek guidance from them. These new initiates learned how to locate nature spirits and build a connection. Once they became offic ...

...n specialized disciplines.<ref name=Cahan /> Though there were a few older societies of men who studied nature such as the [[Royal Society of London]], the conc ...and the wider acceptance of the term along with the growth of specialized societies allowed for researchers to see themselves as a part of a wider imagined com ...

...as [[Persian language|Persian]], French, English, and Russian - which she learned for her spaceflight.<ref name="Leary"/> ...ge to other women and children. And let women know that they can transform societies if they wanted to. ...

...r to enhance research excellence and competitiveness.<ref>Mason, E. and L. Learned. 2006. The Role of “Development” in a Research Administration Office. J. Re ...ollege or university, consortia of colleges and universities, associations/societies with individual or institutional members predominantly from colleges and un ...

...t al. (2019). Is ecosystem-based adaptation effective? Results and lessons learned from 13 project sites. ''In press.''</ref> While ecosystem services have always been used by societies, the term Ecosystem-based Adaptation was coined in 2008 by the [[Internatio ...

...nd developing theories or [[ideologies]] based on an analytical study of [[societies]], [[cultures]], their ways of thinking and the evolution of their minds. ...n the choices of others, based on past experiences, emotional behavior and learned behavior. It also offers a scientific approach to analyzing social interact ...

...d by the academic journals in which research is published, and the learned societies and academic departments or faculties to which their practitioners belong. ...

...is commonly defined and recognized by the university faculties and learned societies to which he or she belongs and the academic journals in which he or she pub ...activities that make up a professional domain, as defined by the relevant learned society or professional association. ...

...se foreign translators were adults when they came to China and most likely learned spoken Chinese through immersion in the culture before learning how to writ ...h contributes to the manner in which Buddhism was able to infiltrate these societies. Buddhism followed the same routes the merchants used. As Buddhism spread, ...

== Learned societies and professional associations == The field of bioethics has developed national and international learned societies and professional associations, such as the [[American Society for Bioethics ...

...nd organisation, the use of and reaction to time pressures, the innate and learned awareness of time, by physically wearing or not wearing a watch, arriving, ...and more on tradition and relationships rather than on tasks. Polychronic societies have no problem being late for an appointment if they are deeply focused on ...

...litical parties, unionized university professors and employees, scientific societies, and special interest groups within the scientific and technological commun ...ment of the [[Science Academy of Lisbon]] (1779), one of the first learned societies of both Brazil and the [[Portuguese Empire]] was founded in [[Rio de Janeir ...

...economics, [[psychology]], and sociology), which study [[individual]]s and societies;<ref name="colanderhunt2019">{{cite book |last1=Colander |first1=David C. | ...y replaced universities as centers of scientific research and development. Societies and academies were the backbones of the maturation of the scientific profes ...

...olithic peoples were the first to transition away from [[hunter-gatherer]] societies into the settled lifestyle of inhabiting [[List of Neolithic settlements|to ...ded|date=January 2016}} Europe, and the rest of Asia became post-Stone Age societies by about 4000&nbsp;BC.{{citation needed|date=January 2016}} The [[Cultural ...

...velopment that provided many advantages to the armed forces, economies and societies in their strategies during the war. * [[Academy of Sciences]] – national academy or another learned society dedicated to sciences. ...

...easurement of ''physical space'' has long been important. Although earlier societies had developed measuring systems, the [[SI|International System of Units]], The understanding of three-dimensional space in humans is thought to be learned during infancy using [[visual perception#Unconscious inference|unconscious ...

Sociotechnical imaginaries are what certain communities, societies, and nations envision as achievable through the combination of scientific i .... Also, this concept is ineffective at analyzing similar but unique modern societies such as those found in the diverse cultures of the developing world. Proble ...

...ty influences the formation and maintenance of [[social norm]]s, and helps societies function smoothly and predictably via the self-elimination of behaviors see ...dhwar |first=Neera K. |date=September 2009 |title=The Milgram Experiments, Learned Helplessness, and Character Traits |url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s1 ...