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...tomic physics|atomic]], [[molecular physics|molecular]], and [[solid-state physics]], the '''electric field gradient''' ('''EFG''') measures the rate of chang ...n the immediate vicinity of a nucleus. This is because the EFG [[Operator (physics)|operator]] scales as ''r''^−3, where ''r'' is the distance ...

...herefore be orders of magnitude larger than the dielectric response due to molecular fluctuations.<ref>Kremer F., & Schönhals A. (eds.): Broadband Dielectric Sp ...a), sometimes referred to as Doyle's constant.<ref>G.McGuinness, ''Polymer Physics'', Oxford University Press, p211</ref> ...

==Molecular polarizability== ...al electric field '''E''' that induced the dipole. This parameter is the ''molecular polarizability'' (''α''), and the dipole moment resulting from the local el ...

{{Short description|Phenomenon in particle physics}} ...of a three-body force. There is growing evidence in the field of [[nuclear physics]] that three-body forces exist among the [[nucleon]]s inside [[atomic nucle ...

...l [[interatomic potential]] or [[Force field (physics)|force field]] for [[molecular dynamics]] simulation with high degree of transferability for systems which ...|last=Lennard-Jones |first=J. E. |year=1924 |title=On the Determination of Molecular Fields |journal=Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A |volume=106 |issue=738 |pages=463–477 ...

|journal = Chemical Physics Letters |title = Physicochemical Study of the Molecular Signal Transfer of Ultra-High Diluted Antibodies to Interferon-Gamma ...

...bilize [[inorganic compound|inorganic]] and [[organic compound]]s at the [[molecular]] level.<ref>Wagner, Siobhan. “AirManager cleans cabin air”, ''[[The Engine ...nd pathogens in air through a complex series of free radical reactions. As molecular oxygen is always present in the air, ozone is always formed as well. The us ...

*{{mvar|&alpha;}} is the [[Electric susceptibility#Molecular polarizability|molecular polarizability]] in SI-units [C·m²/V]. ...the right hand side of the above equation would consist of the sum of the molecular polarizability contribution from each species, indexed by {{mvar|i}} in the ...

{{cite book |last1=Cooper |first1=G.M. |title=The Cell: A Molecular Approach |publisher=Sinauer Associates |location=Sunderland, Massachusetts [[Category:Energy (physics)]] ...

...crossbar was introduced by HP Labs scientists in the [[Journal of Applied Physics]], which provides a basis for constructing [[Logic gate|logic gates]] using The abstract of the patent is as follows: {{Quotation|"A [[molecular]] crossbar latch is provided, comprising two [[Control system|control]] [[w ...

...url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100120103318/http://www.nottingham.ac.uk/physics/research/nano/pdfs/N15ND05.pdf |archive-date=January 20, 2010 |title=Nanote ...f proteins in particular - and nucleic acids to a lesser extent - as like "molecular machines". In order for engineers to mimic these nanoscale machines in a wa ...

...''₂}} are [[gyromagnetic ratio]]s of two particles with [[Spin (physics)|spin]] quanta {{math|''S''₁}} and {{math|''S''₂}}. ( The direct dipole-dipole coupling is very useful for molecular structural studies, since it depends only on known physical constants and t ...

...[electric susceptibility]] <math>\chi = \varepsilon_{r}-1</math>) with the molecular polarizability <math>\alpha</math> due to the local field. ...pic or non-spherical media cannot in general be represented as a [[scalar (physics)|scalar]] quantity. Defining <math>\alpha</math> as a scalar implies both t ...

...ic interference spectroscopy (RIfS)]], molography allows quantification of molecular interactions in living cells in real time. ...a coherent assembly of binding sites on a chip that form the blueprint of molecular hologram. <ref name=":7" /><ref name=":0" /><ref name=":6" /> The hologram ...

...Point Charge|year=1938|last1=Shockley|first1=W.|journal=Journal of Applied Physics|volume=9|issue=10|pages=635–636|bibcode = 1938JAP.....9..635S }}</ref> and ...te=2022-04-27 |title=Applications of Charge Detection Mass Spectrometry in Molecular Biology and Biotechnology |journal=Chemical Reviews |language=en |volume=12 ...

{{About|physics and chemistry|other fields|Degrees of freedom}} In [[physics]] and [[chemistry]], a '''degree of freedom''' is an independent physical [ ...

...ilute Polymer Solutions at Audio-Frequencies |journal=[[Journal of Applied Physics]] |pages=1312–1320 |date=1954 |volume=25 |doi=10.1063/1.1721552 |bibcode=19 ...ith the quartz crystal microbalance |journal=[[Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics]] |pages=4516–4534 |date=2008 |volume=10 |doi=10.1039/b803960g |pmid=186653 ...

In [[chemistry]] and [[physics]], '''cohesion''' ({{etymology|la|{{wikt-lang|la|cohaesiō}}|cohesion, unity [[Category:Molecular physics]] ...

*[[ISO 31-8]]: Physical [[chemistry]] and [[molecular physics]] (replaced by [[ISO/IEC 80000]]-9) *[[ISO 31-9]]: Atomic and [[nuclear physics]]<small></small> (replaced by [[ISO/IEC 80000]]-10) ...

...ondensed matter physics, atomic physics, and chemistry, whereas in nuclear physics the term ''[[separation energy]]'' is used. ...re {{math|1=Δ''mc''² = Δ''E''}}.<ref>{{cite book| title=Quantum Physics of Atoms, Molecules, Solids, Nuclei, and Particles |last1=Eisberg |first1=R ...