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{{Short description|Possessing negative truth value}} ...ite web|title=Truth-value {{!}} logic|url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/truth-value|access-date=2020-08-15|website=Encyclopedia Britannica|language=en}}< ...

{{short description|Philosophical term referring to systems of understanding (i.e. knowledge)}} ...) is knowledge or understanding. The term ''[[epistemology]]'' (the branch of philosophy concerning knowledge) is derived from {{transliteration|grc|epis ...

...anyi]]'s personal knowledge, as well as to [[Bertrand Russell]]'s contrast of Knowledge by Acquaintance and by Description.<ref>Bertrand Russell, ''Mysti ...lour]]s, which could not be explained to someone born blind: the necessity of experiential knowledge becomes clear if one was asked to explain to a blind ...

{{Short description|Entity whose presence indicates the probable existence of something else}} ...nstruct using [[written text]], [[symbol]]s, [[picture]]s or a combination of these. ...

...ook|last=Miner|first=Robert|year=2017|chapter=Gay science and the practice of perspectivism|title=Nietzsche and Montaigne|location=Cham|publisher=[[Palgr ...an instead be interpreted as holding certain interpretations (such as that of perspectivism itself) to be definitively true.<ref name=Nehamas1998/> ...

{{short description|Philosophical theory regarding temporal ordering of events}} ...cite book |last= Craig|first= W. L.|date= 2000|title= The Tenseless Theory of Time: A Critical Examination|location= Dordrecht|publisher= Kluwer Academic ...

...ce and technology studies|Technology and society|Science studies|Sociology of scientific knowledge}} ...a theory within the field of [[science and technology studies]]. Advocates of SCOT—that is, [[Social constructionism|social constructivists]]—argue that ...

...hem makes little sense: they are desirable for their own sake irrespective of their possible instrumental value. The classic names ''instrumental'' and ' The ''Oxford Handbook of Value Theory'' provides three modern definitions of intrinsic and instrumental value: ...

{{Short description|Attempt to persuade or to determine the truth of a conclusion}} ...azil; Mexico; Singapore; United Kingdom; United States}}</ref> The purpose of an argument is to give reasons for one's conclusion via justification, expl ...

...is usually understood as an indication that the supported proposition is [[truth|true]]. What role evidence plays and how it is conceived varies from field ...e. Important topics in this field include the questions of what the nature of these mental states is, for example, whether they have to be propositional, ...

{{short description|Family of views in the philosophy of mind}} {{Distinguish|Theory of computation|Pancomputationalism}} ...

...goods and the money and so on. Thus, a word activates, or evokes, a frame of semantic knowledge relating to the specific concept to which it refers (or ...r-first1=Brian |editor-last2=O'Grady |editor-first2=William|title=Handbook of Language Emergence |publisher=Wiley |date=2015 |pages=1–31 |chapter= Introd ...

...|first=Lisa A. |date=2021 |title=Postqualitative inquiry: Or the necessity of theory |journal=Qualitative Inquiry |volume=27 |issue=2 |pages=198–200|doi= ...oststructuralism, posthumanism, postmoderism, and others—with the practice of humanist qualitative methodology. ...

{{short description|Scientific discovery and improvement of scientific knowledge}} ...n-statements/value-scientific-research "ICSU position statement: The value of basic scientific research"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20 ...

...other uses of "The truth"|The Truth (disambiguation)|other uses of "Truth"|Truth (disambiguation)}} ...ps://web.archive.org/web/20220120210351/https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/truth/ |url-status=live }}</ref> ...

...hs+public+lies |title=Private Truths, Public Lies: The Social Consequences of Preference Falsification |date=1995 |publisher=Harvard University Press |is ...707580|pages=19, 177–178 |language=en}}</ref> Successful misrepresentation of one's private preferences requires hiding the knowledge on which they rest. ...

{{Short description|Any process that has the aim of augmenting knowledge, resolving doubt, or solving a problem}} ...of the various types of inquiry and a treatment of the ways that each type of inquiry achieves its aim. ...

...oal and scale but always rely on repeatable procedure and logical analysis of the results. There also exist [[natural experiment|natural experimental st ...entists that hope to discover information about subatomic particles). Uses of experiments vary considerably between the [[Natural science|natural]] and [ ...

...tific community can increase individual support for an issue. A perception of disagreement may decrease support for an issue.<ref name="Gundersen"/><ref ...1, 2015}}</ref> The general public is assumed to underestimate the degree of agreement among scientists on established facts relating to these issues.<r ...

...lackwell.</ref> This emerging movement is a response to perceived problems of what some have called "[[positive psychology]] as usual."<ref name=":3" /> == Limitations of positive psychology == ...