Prooftext
A proof text is a passage of scripture presented as proof for a theological doctrine, belief, or principle.<ref>"Definition of PROOF TEXT". www.merriam-webster.com. Retrieved 2019-09-19.</ref> Prooftexting (sometimes "proof-texting" or "proof texting") is the practice of using quotations from a document, either for the purpose of exegesis, or to establish a proposition in eisegesis (introducing one's own presuppositions, agendas, or biases). Such quotes may not accurately reflect the original intent of the author,<ref>"The Use of a Doctrinal Catechism in Sunday-School Instruction: A Symposium", Jesse L. Hurlbut et al; The Biblical World, Vol. 16, No. 3 (Sept 1900); retrieved via JSTOR</ref> and a document quoted in such a manner, when read as a whole, may not support the proposition for which it was cited.<ref>"Problem with Proof-Texting". Covenant of Love. 2010-03-24. Retrieved 2013-11-14.</ref><ref>"problems with proof-texting (1)". Peripatetic Learning. Carlsweatman.wordpress.com. 2010-08-04. Retrieved 2013-11-14.</ref><ref>"Is Bible Verse Proof-Texting Problematic?". Mainsailministries.org. Retrieved 2013-11-14.</ref><ref>McDonough, Kathy (2012-07-19). "The Subtle Power of Spiritual Abuse, Chapter 7: Abuse and Scripture". Recovering Grace. Retrieved 2013-11-14.</ref> The term has currency primarily in theological and exegetical circles.
This is to be distinguished from quotations from a source deemed a hostile witness, which inadvertently substantiate a point beneficial to the quoter in the course of its own narrative. Even when lifted out of context, those facts still stand.
